Navigating the Contradictions of ePortfolio Implementation: A Practice-Based Approach Through the Lens of Activity Theory

Abstract

EPortfolios have emerged as promising technology and practices to redefine pedagogical and learning practices in higher learning institutions. This study examines ePortfolio technology and practices implementation at - a dual-sector educational institution offering higher education and vocational training programs. The implementation, spearheaded by a dedicated central teaching and learning unit in collaboration with faculty academics, signifies a strategic institutional shift towards enhanced reflective practice and learning documentation. While prior research has acknowledged the general integration of ePortfolios within university pedagogy, there exists a lack of literature examining the nuanced challenges and prospects presented by learning design frameworks. Our paper seeks to address this gap by employing activity theory as an analytical framework to dissect the complexities of ePortfolio implementation within higher learning environments. Through the methodological lens of action research, we provide a nuanced narrative of the multi-faceted hurdles encountered during the roll-out of the ePortfolio platform and practices. Our findings not only delineate these obstacles but also showcase ePortfolios’ potential for pedagogical innovation. The paper aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on digital pedagogies, offering valuable insights for educators, administrators, and policymakers to navigate the challenges of ePortfolio implementation process. This way the study offers ways to navigate such challenges to harness the full spectrum of ePorfolio systems and practices to support successful implementation in higher education institutions.